Thursday, September 3, 2020

Genetically modified food Essay Example For Students

Hereditarily altered food Essay Hereditary Modified food: Benefit or Detriment? The most brilliant movement an individual can encounter is new flavors and nourishments. For instance, the first run through an individual tastes a tasty succulent bit of prime rib or a great burger with cheddar and ham, his reality is never the equivalent. Be that as it may, since the start of the twentieth century, the creation of food has been enhanced by science. This has set off a furious question between the individuals who bolster the advances of biotechnology and individuals who love nature. So as to comprehend the debate, we need to know the significance of Genetically changed food Essays. With new innovative advances, researchers can alter seeds from a regular seed to a cutting edge seed with shorter development times and protection from dryness, cold and warmth. This is conceivable with the usage of new qualities into the DNA of the ordinary seed. When these transgenes are moved, they can make plants with better attributes (Harris 164-165). The ranchers love it since it ensures a decent creation, yet the expense is likewise decreased. Then again, associations, for example, Greenpeace and Friends of Earth have battled against GMO (Riesgos) on the grounds that they imagine that they are contrarily influencing the earth (Gerdes 26). Both the supporters and the rivals of hereditarily altered nourishments have great contentions. Supporters guarantee that the world may profit significantly from the creation and utilization of GM nourishments, particularly those nations with high paces of neediness and starvation. Specialists demand that the GM items will stop world appetite. It is evaluated that the total populace will grow up to 9 billion individuals in 2050, and a decent choice to take care of them is the GM items. These days, in practically all African nations individuals are kicking the bucket on account of appetite and craving related ailments. The gauge of life desire in these nations is fifty seven years of age, and it will diminish to forty seven out of 2020 (kwengwere 2-3). The legislatures of these nations are doing combating to end this unjustifiable circumstance. Specialists have said that the best option is the usage of GM societies in Africa; it will diminish the passings, increment the existence desires and support the entire mainland (Forsberg 1). The eventual fate of Africa is unsure, however it makes certain to rely upon the hands of GM creation. Numerous individuals are asking how GMO would forestall every one of these issues. The key is in the creation. The development of GM crops is quicker than the regular seeds. Therefore, ranchers can create to an ever increasing extent. These seeds are impervious to cold and blistering climate and have a bigger number of opportunities to oppose dryness than the others. Additionally, these yields are herbicide safe; that implies that ranchers can shower with herbicide and annihilation the weeds without modifying the harvest. Thus, a great deal of cash is spared by the decreased utilization of pesticides, and the expense of creation is profited. Practically 8.25 millions ranchers everywhere throughout the world planted hereditarily adjusted seeds in 2004, contrasted with 7 million out of 2003, said the universal Service for the Acquisition of Agri-biotech Applications (ISAAA)(Biotech 1). Notwithstanding the solid creation, as John B. Alfred, an educator in the division of food science and innovation at Ohio State University, stated, These nourishments are as protected and nutritious as their traditional counterparts(Alfred 1). These GM plants are changed to deliver proteins that plants would not create by characteristic methods. They grow up with worked in Vitamin A that forestalls visual impairment in individuals who have Vitamin An inadequacy. Researchers have additionally made GM potatoes which ingest less oil when seared. That implies less fat in the potato, changing over famous french fries from low quality nourishment to nutritious and sound food. Researchers have likewise built up an apple with an inherent antibody which forestalls youth pneumonia (GM Food 1). Such A Good Boy: How A Pampered Son's Greed Led to Essay By the time you realize you will be on the last phase of the malignancy which is extremely hard or can not be fix by any stretch of the imagination. Along these lines, why you need to trust that the last stage will come since you know ahead of time that you can pull off it. The most ideal way is simply excessively mindful from GM food. Nature food is the best food without giving any negative result to your .

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Fast Food and Food Handler Wear Essay Example for Free

Cheap Food and Food Handler Wear Essay 1. Infrared thermometers are utilized to measures? Surface temperatures 2. Food can't be refrozen once it is defrosted in light of the fact that? Risky microscopic organisms can develop on defrosted food 3. What is the base temperature for moving hot food and hot food holding things? 135 (F) degrees 4. The suitable freezing technique for wrecking the anisakis parasite in fish is? - 4 f degrees and held for 7days 5. What kind of adornments may a food handler wear while getting ready food? Plain band 6. A ladies comes up short on the restroom in a drive-thru eatery, and wildly tells the chief that the washroom sink has sponsored up and is flooding. What should the chief do? Close the bathroom and call a handyman to unblock the channel 7. The convergence of a cleaning arrangement is undermined when? The arrangement is to hot 8. These nourishments are conceivably unsafe expect for? Crude asparagus 9. On the off chance that the water flexibly to a foundation is stopped and there is no other compact water source? The foundation needs to close until the water flexibly is reestablished 10. The base inner temp of a pork meal or fish dish cooked in a microwave is? 165 (f) degrees for 15seconds 11. A food handler reports to the chief that he has been determined to have hemorrhagic colitis. The supervisor must? Request that the individual leave the foundation and report the episode to the wellbeing dept. 12. Clean plates are required for each excursion to the smorgasbord in light of the fact that? Tainting can be forestalled 13. Solidified nourishments, other than frozen yogurt, must not be put away at a temp. Over? 0 f degrees 14. Hand washing isn't permitted in sinks that are? Utilized for food prep 15. Light in food prep territory must? Be secured to forestall physical sullying 16. The protected method to defrost enormous poultry or meat item is? In a frig at 41 f or lower 17. The base temp and time took into consideration cooking a meal hamburger is? 130 f for 112 min 18. Hand germ-killers can be utilized? After legitimate hand washing 19. Which of coming up next is the best strategy for eliminating microbes in ground meat? Cook to 155 f for 15 sec 20. Which of these ailment causing microorganisms might be found in the shell eggs? Salmonella 21. Prepared food is a self serve foundation that has been in the peril zone of under 135 f to more than 70 f interior temp of? 165 f †for 15 sec 22. When showing live shellfish for utilization, the FDA food code necessitates that you? Have a HACCP plan and a change 23. The gourmet specialist arranged a huge amount of natively constructed meat stew and split it into two shallow prospects. He put the container in the cooler and mixes them every now and again. In any case, he was ineffective in cooling the stew from 135 f to 70 f inside 2 hrs. What should the gourmet expert do to cool the stew? Warm stew at 165 f for 15 sec and start cooling process again 24. The whole hand washing procedure should take at any rate? 20 sec 25. Listeria microscopic organisms is particularly perilous in light of the fact that? It can develop in dish water 26. Back siphoning happens when the convenient water pressure is lower than the waste water pressure and the waste water maneuvers into the versatile water-cross association? Air holes 27. Which of these nourishments in the most probable wellspring of botulism? Vegetables in a swollen can 28. The inside accepting temp of new? 41 f 29. Which living being is well on the way to increase in vacuum or airless bundled nourishments? Clostridium botulinum 30. The base wash temp for substance purifying in a product clothes washer ought to be? 120 f degrees 31. To physically boiling water sterilize in a three sink process, the thing must be in the water that is at least? 120 f †30 sec 32. Which of coming up next is a protected food taking care of training? Clean and sterilize food surfaces in steady utilize each 4 hrs 33. In a Hazards Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) plan, CCP’s are recognized in? Stream diagram 34. Measure a chicken noodle meal where do you embed thermometer? Into the inside or thickest piece of the dish 35. Oil traps must be cleaned all the time in light of the fact that the can? Cause a reinforcement 36. Item loaded down with either crude chicken or hamburger must be cooked to an inner temp of? 165 f for 15 sec 37. The initial phase in arranging a sanitation preparing program is? Distinguish the points for the preparation 38. When cooking in a microwave, possibly unsafe nourishments should? Be turned or blended part of the way through the cooking procedure 39. To guarantee that the things are disinfected, the temp of a product washing machine’s last cleaning flush should be in any event? 180 f degrees 40. What two components are the most significant for controlling food borne ailment in the food arrangement process? Time and temp 41. Diminished Oxygen Packaged food must be put away? In refrigeration 42. An episode of typhoid fever, brought about by the Salmonella Typhi Bacterium, is destined to happen after? Flooding 43. Which of the accompanying fall into the â€Å"eight most basic food allergens† class? Milk, Wheat, Soybeans 44. Enterohemorrahagic E. coli is a? Microorganisms that produces shiga poisons. 45. Which of the accompanying microorganisms are found in soil? Bacillus cereus 46. The anisakis simplex worm is well on the way to be found in? Half-cooked fish 47. Which of the accompanying disease DO NOT need to be accounted for to the neighborhood wellbeing dept? Giardiasis 48. Which kind of temp test would use to gauge the temp of a broiler or cooler? Air 49. Which of coming up next isn't a strategy for expelling oxygen from pressed nourishments? HMR 50. For customary soaks tea, the heated water ought to be at least? 175 f and soaks for least of 5 min 51. The right technique for adjusting a stem type thermometer is? In water and ice, and adjust 32 f 52. Shellfish seller labels must be kept on document for how long after the shellfish was collected? 90 days 53. You have a food conveyance showing up in an hour that will comprise of milk containers, new chicken bosoms, and vacuum-stuffed bacon. What is the best thermometer to use to check item temperatures on these items? Bimetallic thermometer 54. Food borne inebriation is brought about by eating food that contain? Toxic substance creating microorganisms 55. To let loose space in the kitchen, a busser is asked to physically clean some pot and skillet in a three-compartment sink. First he scratches and flushes the things. At that point, he washes them in the principal sink, flushes them in the subsequent sink, disinfects them in the third sink, and sets the things on the channel board to air dry. What did the busser foul up? He neglected to clean and sterilize the sinks before utilizing them 56. PCO represents? Bug control administrator 57. The best strategy for forestalling an episode of Hepatitis An is? Legitimate hand washing techniques 58. On her morning shift, a food handler puts on clean expendable gloves, and starts to move defrosted burger patties structure the cooler to the planning territory, as coordinated by the cook. At that point, she is approached to cut tomatoes. When she’s done, she cuts crude onions. In this arrangement of errand, when should the food handler change gloves? Subsequent to moving the burger patties to the readiness zone 59. The culinary specialist simply completed the process of planning crude chicken bosoms in a citrus marinade. She will store them in the fridge for the following movement to prepare and serve for supper. So as to forestall conceivable cross-sullying, where should the culinary specialist place the plate of chicken bosom in the fridge? On the base self close to the ground turkey 60. A food handler comes to work with a terrible cold, however demands that he is all around ok to work. The worker is approached to take his temperature, and things being what they are, he has a fever. What should the director do? Send the representative home 61. Which of the accompanying microscopic organisms may be found in a food worker’s hand wound? Staphylococcus aureus 62. A dad takes his multi year old little girl and her companion to the neighborhood cheeseburger coffee shop in the wake of swimming exercises. The companion needs a frank, and his little girl needs a burger. Since the dad loves his burgers uncommon, he arranges an uncommon cheeseburger for himself and his girl. What should the server do? Clarify that the café can't serve uncommon cheeseburgers to small kids 63. Salmonella spp. Microorganisms have as of late been found in polluted? Produce 64. A food laborer utilized a Quats sterilizing arrangement in a three compartment sink as the last advance in the cleaning and disinfecting process. She affirmed that the water temp was 75 f, she adhered to the manufacturer’s focus directions, and she totally inundated the cleaned metal cooking pots in the answer for 15 sec. last, she let the pot air dry before putting away it. What did the food specialist foul up? She didn’t drench the pot long enough 65. Which of the accompanying nourishments are most handily defiled with the Norovirus? Prepared to eat nourishments 66. Shigella spp. Microorganisms are destined to be found in tainted? Water 67. A cooking organization is getting ready and shipping hot and cold nourishments to a client site for a birthday celebration. The client will at that point warms and serve the food to visitors at the fitting time. Which of the accompanying must the cooking organization give to the client? Warming directions for hot nourishments 68. A client has quite recently wrapped up a fish serving of mixed greens with a nut dressing. As he is taking care of the tab, the client begins to experience difficulty relaxing. His face begins to expand, and he breaks out in hives. No doubt the client is experiencing? A sensitivity assault 69. In the last hour of a nearby raising support occasion, your food stall comes up short on ice for cold refreshments. What is the best strategy to follow? Send a volunteer to the closest store for a pack of ice 70. A food handler in a little bistro has quite recently completed profound broiling a clump of chicken strips, when a client request comes in for seared shrimp. What does the food handler need to never really cross-contact? The food handler should utilize an alternate fryer and oil relegated to cook fish 71. At an offsite cooked occasion, the food administration

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Week 1 Business Trends Assignment Free Essays

Week 1 Business Trends Assignment Tanahya Young XCOM/285 ESSENTIALS OF MANAGERIAL COMMUNICATION 3/3/2013 ALISA JACKSON Communicating hands on The correspondence inclusion every day is an esteemed piece of my procedure to finish the subtleties of obligations plot in my position portrayal. I am required to tune in to the spoke and implicit during cooperations with customers. My association necessitates that myself and colleagues have proficient correspondence with one another and the customers that need our expert help. We will compose a custom paper test on Week 1 Business Trends Assignment or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now The correspondence with in the workplace must remain a stream alongside all lines of the procedure. There is a quick interest for viable correspondence from the handling office, to the workplace and legitimately to the customer themselves. The board with Communication Technology keeps up and sorts out my every day exercises. Innovation progressions furnish moment correspondence with the snap of a catch. I utilize a few program databases every day to get to much required data. Also, innovation causes correspondences over the globe to appear to be a lot nearer. Moment correspondence get to helps day by day with reaching others with in the association in different areas particularly since many are in different areas. Practically all office workers are relied upon to realize how to explore through the Web and to utilize word preparing, email, spreadsheet, database, and introduction programming. Patterns in Business Communication Keeping a post for patterns in business in my association is a method of providing proficient client support. When there is a pattern recognized the correspondence factor is an absolute necessity to get the message out. The following line of business once a pattern has been recognized is to characterize and outline an arrangement for settling the issue. Recognizing patterns and tackling the issue of the pattern is a collaboration. There is contribution with uncovering where the issue developed from and the entirety of the topic that made the issue. At that point there is a procedure of end with each group member’s contribution on their take of the pattern where email, Same Time interchanges and direct letters to customer base for notice. The most effective method to refer to Week 1 Business Trends Assignment, Essay models

Nuclear Disaster in Japan essays

Atomic Disaster in Japan expositions There was an atomic response at a uranium preparing plant in Japan that has carried a tremendous measure of individuals to remain inside, to quit cultivating, also, to have numerous schools shut down. There was a lot of radiation spilt and analysts gauge that there was up to 39 individuals that were presented to high measures of radiation. The town where this radiation mishaps happened was in Tokaimura. Tokaimura is situated around 90 miles from Tokyo. The casualties of this mishap were demonstrating outrageous indications of being presented to radiation, high measures of retching and looseness of the bowels. Three of the casualties were fire fighter, that were said to have been presented to the synthetic compounds while conveying the people in question The atomic response was put leveled out around twenty hours after the mishap. The representative was incredibly upbeat when he heard that the chain response had halted supposing that it had succeed and continued developing then the response could have transformed into the basic stage in which the synthetic compounds would have the option to simply consume all alone. Tokyo's administration admits to being delayed to respond to one of the more terrible atomic responses spills in this country. The representative was embarrassed to The authorities that were attempting to contain the spill cleared one-hundred what's more, sixty individuals inside 350 yards from the plant. The declarations were made from multiple points of view, for example, boisterous speakers, radio declarations, and skywriters. Everybody was advised to close their windows and to remain inside. There was 313,000 individuals that were advised to remain inside that were inside six One of the nearby inhabitants, Yoko Kurosawa, stated, I'm terrified in light of the fact that I can't see (the danger) with my own eyes. I'm keeping my entryways and windows shut and can't utilize my climate control system. I can't rest. Yoko lived inside around 2 miles of the plant. Yoko was 26 years of age. There were at ... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Valuation of Supersize me Essay examples -- Morgan Spurlock Super Size

Assessment of Super Size Me      Americans are fat and becoming fatter as time passes. One doesn't need to do look far to perceive how fat we are. Go for a walk to the general store, school grounds, workplaces, play areas, drive-through eateries, or shopping centers and see the proof of fat America. What is causing this pestilence of corpulence? There are a plenty of reasons including indulging, absence of activity, cheap food, handled food, consuming less calories, and stationary ways of life. Morgan Spurlock of New York City chose to handle one part of this issue with his concept of contemplating the McDonald’s route by constraining his admission of nourishment for one month to just McDonald’s and recording this experience. The outcome is the film Super Size Me. Spurlock finds that the McDonald’s way is a super interstate to fat city.      Mr. Spurlock kept three standards as during this excursion; he could just eat what was accessible over the counter, including water, no super estimating except if it was offered, and he needed to eat and attempt each thing in any event once. In any case, before Spurlock hit the streets all through the United States talking with Surgeon Generals to exercise center instructors, cooks to children, and officials to administrators, all in 20 urban areas (counting Houston which is known as the â€Å"fattest city† in America) he went to various specialists and nutritionists and each one disclosed to him that he was fit as a fiddle and healthy. While making the film, Spurlock expended in 30 days as much McDonald’s as most nutritionists would encourage to have in 8 years. He uncovered to the American open reality with regards to cheap food. Something numerous definitely knew, however thought that it was simpler to keep away from the swelling truth. Today 1 of every 4 Americans visit a drive-thru eatery regularly. About 95% of the advertisements that youngsters see are for nourishments loaded up with sugars and fats. Youngsters are besieged with pictures of cheap food by media promoting. Most Americans comprehend the advertising system of McDonald's - speaking to the youthful. Since the beginning kids are baited into McDonald’s by advancements of toys, activities figures, yummy food bundled into Happy Meals, and little on location play areas. The food is quick, relatively modest, and hot. In the film Spurlock met a family before the White House and solicited them to present the Pledge from the Allegiance. After they tediously recounted it, the family was gotten some information about their recollections of McDonald’s. Their faces lit... ...e are those people that will eat there consistently not to mention various times each week. In 1972, we went through 3 billion per year on cheap food - today we spend in excess of 110 billion. Unexpectedly Americans go through a wide range of cash attempting to shed pounds every year, except need to focus on work out, eating healthy, and removing cheap food. Overweight Americans need to engage themselves and quit looking at being fat, and get going on some basic arrangements like eating less and moving more.      After this film was appeared at a film celebration McDonalds halted super measuring a month and a half later and presented the â€Å"Go Active!† feast. The outcomes on Spurlock may have been phenomenal on how rapidly he put on weight and how his body and wellbeing were gradually falling apart, however this shows why such huge numbers of Americans are overweight and the manner in which they are. Everything, even the little â€Å"healthy† choices are jam stuffed with sugars and calories. This may likewise clarify why 60% of the populace is overweight or stout. Overly Size Me. Dir. Morgan Spurlock. Perf. Morgan Spurlock. 2004. DVD. Samuel Goldwin Films, 2004. â€Å"Super Size Me by the Pound†. Overly Size Me: A Film of Epic Proportions. 8 Mar. 2004. .

Monday, August 3, 2020

Standing with the Nasty Women

Standing with the Nasty Women I freely admit that I am a sucker for a good collection of essays. These books are usually both a charm and a challenge, and I regularly find myself vehemently disagreeing on page 10 and then enthusiastically punching the air with glee on page 60. The range of perspectives in some of these collections can be absolutely amazing, so I was delighted to get a slightly early peek of Nasty Women, produced by 404 Ink after a remarkably successful Kickstarter campaign. The collection launches on March 8th to mark International Women’s Day. Rioters, every March 8th for the past five years I have been asked when International Men’s Day is. This year, I am hoping to avoid this brand of idiocy, but in case this happens to you, please note that International Men’s Day is on November 19th and that the ‘block’ button is your friend. The premise of Nasty Women is pretty simple: life as a woman right now is bloody hard, and the normalisation of inequality is persistently marching forward. Some days, it feels as though many of the gains we have made for women are slowly being rolled back or freshly questioned. The book contains a series of essays expressing the perspectives of women- all types of women, from all walks of life- in the 21st century. Rioters, this one is a real breath of fresh air. In the past few years, women have contributed to and produced a number of brilliant books about the female experience, but this one sought out entirely new voices to talk plainly about being a lady and it’s immensely successful as a result. I read these types of collections all the time, but I really learned some important things from this one that I hadn’t really taken note of before. I don’t want to spoil the collection before you read it (and you really should read it, doubly so if you’re NOT a woman), but I had a particularly strong reaction to Jen McGregor’s essay about living with the after-effects of contraception and Laura Waddell’s essay from a working class perspective. Contraception is a difficult issue for women right now- for years we have been struggling with the weight of side effects that were never adequately explained or properly contemplated and the reality of constant hormonal imbalance in the body is a relatively new topic of mainstream debate. Equally, Laura Waddell has a working class perspective and the author herself believes that the working class perspective is often lost, even in fiction (with the possible exception of Elena Ferrante). Based on the power in this essay, we clearly need to hear more from working class women and arguably the publishing industry as a whole has a responsibility  to make that happen. One of the surprise essays in here was from Alice Tarbuck, who writes about the ongoing trend for foraging and natural produce, particularly in the UK. Tarbuck’s essay is full of information but most importantly, she frames the new focus on foraging in its proper context- namely that, in the past, Wise Women who foraged and healed were sometimes accused of witchcraft and suffered endlessly at the hands of a moral panic. This essay has a real feminist arc but talks about an activity that many will have forgotten stemmed from women and the services they delivered to communities who desperately needed them. Perhaps needless to say, American politics and foreign policy bear heavily on some of the content of the book, particularly for essayists who are women of colour or LGBTQ contributors. This makes the collection feel real and current- but perhaps the best thing about this book is the intersectionality. As a cisgender, white Irish woman living in England, intersectionality isn’t an experience I can own and therefore I try to read about it as much as possible- I think I owe at least that much to every other woman, whether I know them or not. Collections like this are real eye openers for me. Hearing so many different voices, from across a spectrum of lives and experiences, better arms me to stand up and fight for all women- not just the ones who look and act like I do. Pick this collection up. Be a Nasty Woman- preferably, as loudly as you can.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

Land Use and Environment (Critique) - 1100 Words

Article Review: Land Use and Environment (Article Critique Sample) Content: Article Review: Land Use and EnvironmentUniversitySubject code:Lecturers NameStudent ID Date submitted Article ReviewSourceStrong, A., Mandelker, D. R. Kelly, E. D. (1996) 'Property Rights and Takings',Journal of the American Planning Association, 62: 1, 5 16IntroductionThis article review based on Strong et al. Article Property Rights and Takings that appeared on the Journal of the American Planning Association will provide a platform and an understanding of the legal aspects associated with land or property takings. The review commences with the summary of the article, citing the main aspects that are outlined in the article. Secondly, on my opinion, I will review the relevance of the article, and whether it outlines the important aspects facing the use of land and environmental consideration. Based on relevant readings, the article will be critiqued to determine its significance on the subject matter. A conclusive recommendation would be arrived at after a critic al analysis of the subject matter. Article SummaryThe aim of the article is to assess the property rights and takings that affect the federal state. The regulatory takings have been considered as the main issue in the federal courts for over a century now. As such, the issue of property rights and takings is not a new phenomenon in the society. However, there have been recent debates on the necessity and significance of the judicial system concerning the property rights as there has been claims on frustration on landowners and citizens towards accessing justice. The complexity of the land regulation system has made the situation worst as it involves numerous government entities that set up the regulations on land issues. With the absence of the other simple administrative strategies on land takings, the citizens have resulted to monetary relief in case of wrong doings. They belief that the trend would increase the level of justice and the speed of operations; this is unlike the reli ance on the complexity of land regulations. The article purports that the landowners claims are often overstated, and it does not demonstrate the fair view of the situation across the federal state. The advocate, who represents the land-owners, always fails to stipulate the significance of the neighbouring property owners in any land taking case. Indeed, the land-use control, according to the property rights and takings, purports that the residents of the region in which the land is located, and the property owners neighbouring the land are protected against the misuse of the land by the landowner. This ensures that the environment is not polluted, and the third parties or residents within that region are not affected by the use of the land. Nevertheless, the system is not yet ideal as it may be speculated. The system demonstrates unfairness in numerous occasions. The system does not offer alternatives in case there are changes in the rules, where the owner of the property is requir ed to near the burden of implementing the public policy or in the case where the property owner is left with no economical viable use of the property. The land owners are often frustrated and they end-up seeking monetary compensation in the courts of law.Consequently, the article proposes the various improvements on the system, and the ways in which the governments need to improve the situation. The article also recommends that the changes imminent in the regulatory system should always be based on the assessment of the current conditions facing the property owners, alternatives that exist in case of changes in the regulations, and the need to select the preferred scenario. The planning team of the changes in the regulatory process understand the significance of managing an orderly change process as it enhances credibility and effectiveness of the operation. Land-use control system, if not taken with utmost care and credibility, can easily cause upheavals among the property owners a nd land users. When there is a smooth transition in these changes, the government will preserve the cherished historical perspective of legal regulations and maintain the balance amongst various competing interests. The article also proposes that property owners who are subject to unfair treatment should always be provided with alternative remedies that are available in an accessible legal system than the United States Supreme Court (Callies et al., 2012). Assessment of the ArticleIn my opinion, the issue of property rights and land use have been the major problems affecting the federal states regulatory board. The complexity of the regulations has inhibited the government and property owners from being treated fairly when there is land complains. Under the federal states environmental laws, the private property owners are infringed from undertaking certain activities that may be beneficial to them. Some of the activities include repairing fences, felling trees, filling ditches, and building homes among others. I think this is not in accordance with the regulations of the Fifth Amendment of the United States Constitution that stipulates that when private land or property is acquired by the government or any institution for public use, the property owner should be compensated. The unfair treatment is evident from all aspects that deal with land even when filing a case against unlawful acquisition of land by the government. I believe that land ownership should not be a curse in the United States rather the government should offer un...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Biography of Andy Warhol, Icon of Pop Art

Andy Warhol (born Andrew Warhola; Aug. 6, 1928–Feb. 22, 1987) was one of the most important artists of pop art, a genre that became popular in the second half of the 20th century. Though he is best remembered for his mass-produced paintings of Campbells soup cans, he created hundreds of other works ranging from commercial advertisements to films. His best-known work, including the soup cans, reflected his views on the banality that he saw in the commercial culture of America. Fast Facts; Andy Warhol Known For: Pop artAlso Known As: Andrew WarholaBorn: Aug. 6, 1928 in Pittsburgh, PennsylvaniaParents: Andrej and Julia WarholaDied: Feb. 22, 1987 in New York, New YorkEducation: Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University)Published Works: Commercial illustrations, paintings, filmsï » ¿Notable Quote: I just happen to like ordinary things. When I paint them, I dont try to make them extraordinary. I just try to paint them ordinary-ordinary. Early Life and Education Andy Warhol was born on Aug. 6, 1928, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and grew up there with his older brothers, Paul and John, and his parents, Andrej and Julia Warhola, both of whom had emigrated from Czechoslovakia (now called Slovakia). Devout Byzantine Catholics, the family regularly attended Mass and observed their Eastern European heritage. Even as a young boy, Warhol liked to draw, color, and cut and paste pictures. His mother, who was also artistic, encouraged him by giving him a chocolate bar every time he finished a page in his coloring book. Elementary school was traumatic for Warhol, especially once he contracted Sydenhams chorea, also known as St. Vitus dance, a disease that attacks the nervous system and makes the sufferer shake uncontrollably. Warhol missed a lot of school during several month-long periods of bed rest. Additionally, large, pink blotches on Warhols skin, also from the disorder, didnt help his self-esteem or acceptance by other students. This led to nicknames such as â€Å"Spot† and â€Å"Andy the Red-Nosed Warhola† and a lifelong interest in clothing, wigs, cosmetics, and, later, plastic surgery in response to what he perceived as his flaws. During high school, Warhol took art classes there and at the Carnegie Institute (now the Carnegie Museum of Art). He was somewhat of an outcast because he was quiet, could always be found with a sketchbook in his hands, and had shockingly pale skin and white-blond hair. Warhol also loved to go to movies and started a collection of celebrity memorabilia, particularly autographed photos. A number of these pictures appeared in Warhols later artwork. Warhol graduated from high school and then went to the Carnegie Institute of Technology (now Carnegie Mellon University) in 1945, graduating in 1949 with a major in pictorial design. Blotted-Line Technique During college, Warhol developed the blotted-line technique, which involved taping two pieces of blank paper together at an edge and then drawing in ink on one page. Before the ink dried, he pressed the two pieces of paper together. The resulting image was a picture with irregular lines that he could fill in with watercolor. Warhol moved to New York right after college and worked there for a decade as a commercial illustrator. He quickly earned a reputation in the 1950s for using his blotted-line technique in commercial advertisements. Some of Warhols most famous ads were for shoes for I. Miller, but he also drew Christmas cards for Tiffany Co., created book and album covers, and illustrated Amy Vanderbilts Complete Book of Etiquette. Pop Art Around 1960, Warhol decided to make a name for himself in pop art, a new style of art that had begun in England in the mid-1950s and consisted of realistic renditions of popular, everyday items. Warhol had turned away from the blotted-line technique and had decided to use paint and canvas, but he was having trouble deciding what to paint. Warhol began with Coke bottles and comic strips, but his work wasnt getting the attention he wanted. In December 1961, a friend gave Warhol an idea: he should paint what he liked most in the world, perhaps something such as money or a can of soup. Warhol painted both. Warhols first exhibition in an art gallery came in 1962 at the Ferus Gallery in Los Angeles. He displayed his canvases of Campbells soup, one for each of the 32 types of soup made by the company. He sold all the paintings as a set for $1,000. Before long, Warhols work was known all over the world and he was in the vanguard of the new pop art movement. Silk-Screening Unfortunately for Warhol, he found that he couldnt make his paintings fast enough on canvas. In July 1962, he discovered the process of silk screening, which uses a specially prepared section of silk as a stencil, allowing one silk-screen image to create similar patterns multiple times. He immediately began making paintings of political and Hollywood celebrities, most notably a large collection of paintings of Marilyn Monroe. Warhol would use this style for the rest of his life. Mass production not only spread his art; it became his art form. Movies In the 1960s as Warhol continued to paint, he also made films, which were known for creative eroticism, lack of plots, and extreme length—up to 25 hours. From 1963 to 1968, he made nearly 60 movies. One of his movies, Sleep, is a five-and-a-half-hour film of a nude man sleeping. â€Å"We were shooting so many, we never even bothered to give titles to a lot of them,† Warhol later recalled. On July 3, 1968, disgruntled actress Valerie Solanas, one of the hangers-on at Warhols studio known as The Factory, shot him in the chest. Less than 30 minutes later, Warhol was pronounced clinically dead. The doctor then cut Warhols chest open and massaged his heart for a final effort to get it started again. It worked. Though his life was saved, it took a long time for him to recover. Warhol continued to paint during the 1970s and 1980s. He also began publishing a magazine called Interview and several books about himself and pop art. He even dabbled in television, producing two shows—Andy Warhol’s TV  and  Andy Warhol’s Fifteen Minutes,—for MTV and appearing on  The Love Boat  and  Saturday Night Live. Death On Feb. 21, 1987, Warhol underwent routine gallbladder surgery. Though the operation went well, Warhol unexpectedly passed away the following morning from complications. He was 58. Legacy Warhol’s work is featured in an enormous collection at the  Andy Warhol Museum in Pittsburgh, which the website describes as one of the most comprehensive single-artist museums in the world and the largest in North America. It includes paintings, drawings, commercial illustrations, sculptures, prints, photographs, wallpapers, sketchbooks, and books covering Warhol’s career, from his student work to pop art paintings and collaborations. In his will, the artist directed that his entire estate be used to create a foundation for the advancement of the visual arts. The  Andy Warhol Foundation for the Visual Arts was established in 1987. Sources Andy Warhol: American Artist. Encyclopedia Britannica.Andy Warhols Life. Warhol.org.ï » ¿

Monday, May 18, 2020

Obesity You Are Not Alone - 2391 Words

Obesity You are not alone Remember back when you were a child, everything seemed so easy. Your only care was going outside to play and what your parents were making you for dinner. In elementary, middle, and high school everyone can recall that one person that was â€Å"different.† The people who were obese seemed to be treated differently because of their weight. Some people can recognize and understand why individuals are obese, and others judge them upon their appearance. Obesity was and still is considered a bad thing, and some people are still being bullied because of this reason. Little do people know that there is an answer to help obese people, cognitive therapy. Everyone is unique in his or her own way. People come†¦show more content†¦She told her son, â€Å"No sweetheart, you are perfect just the way you are.† Johnny said but people are making fun of me at school. She quickly replied, people do not understand you. You are just different, but that doesn’t make you any less beautiful and smart.† The following days in school, Johnny kept being picked on because of his size, and his self-esteem continued to get lower and lower. He did not understand what he had done wrong and why he was being treated so differently. He would hide in the bathroom for lunch and when it was time for recess; he kept to himself. He battled with this every day, becoming more and more upset, and eventually he became depressed. His mother just thought it was kids being kids she did not understand the extent of his emotions. She continued reminding Johnny that he was perfect, just the way he was. Johnny started feeling overwhelmed and began to eat more and more. As johhny grew up and became an adult, he went through many challenges. Johnny had an idea that if he lost weight things would be better for him. Therefore, he got the typical commercial work out program to try at home for 30 days. He was so excited to start this program. He told himself that he would cut back on his eating and his bad eating habits, and work out every single day. Dr. Robert Hoerr says, I don t think that most of these programs have internal expertise to measure whether they re actually being effective. In addition, the doctor is right about

Monday, May 11, 2020

The Movie Pleasantville - 1541 Words

Pleasantville is a movie where significant change occurs based on the theories of social change. In the movie, the TV show Pleasantville is set in the 1950’s and everything and everyone in that show is in black and white. And being that they’re set in the 1950’s the have the same outdated morals, values and beliefs that are associated with 1950’s culture. However, the town of Pleasantville slowly but surely turns into colour when they go against their societal norms and beliefs and have sex, read, paint, express emotions and many other things. Pleasantville portrays a town that is ready and is in need of social change and how social changes are required for humanity to progress. One could say that the colour changes in Pleasantville are viewed as a bad thing because it would mean that you broke a societal value or norm in Pleasantville where everything is always perfect. However, David and Jennifer prove to the locals that the colour change is anything but bad and how it allows them to express every facet of their minds and not be stuck in the same roles and routines day in and day out. These sociological, anthropological and psychological changes are needed when trying to move forward as a society and Jennifer and David have helped Pleasantville expand their horizons. Psychologically speaking the people in Pleasantville knew in their minds that they wanted some type of change they just did not know how to go about deviating from the norm and were not exposed to anythingShow MoreRelatedThe Movie Pleasantville 1281 Words   |  6 PagesThe film Pleasantville shows the changes in American society over the past 50 years by placing two teenagers into the Pleasantville show, which was from the 50’s. The movie depicts how there is no longer the â€Å"American Dream† and no longer a perfect way of life and the changes the world has made. The world that the teenagers come from is filled with sex, drugs, money, and is very different from the way the world was in which the Pleasantville Show took place in. Morals and values have changed inRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Pleasantville 1325 Words   |  6 Pagesfriendly. Pleasantville maybe pleasant, but not at all, it’s just the name â€Å"Pleasantville† is just a simple twis t that’s all. David Wagner is a simple, nerdy kid with the fifties addiction in the movie. He s obsessed with the fifty show â€Å"Pleasantville† that plays reruns. This is set in a simple place where everyone is everyone is a perfect character and perky, hostile is dirty word and life is pleasingly pleasant. David addicted to this perfect ideal world, David deepens himself in Pleasantville as anRead MorePleasantville1586 Words   |  7 PagesNovember 15th, 2010 Utopia/Dystopia Dr. Viau Pleasantville Pleasantville is a great movie with many hidden messages. The not so obvious but informative messages are one of best aspects of this nineties flick. The special effects are impressive considering this movie is indeed from the nineties. Pleasantville touches base on many actual conflicts in America and throughout history in the most subtle but blunt way. My favorite thing about this movie is how it takes this blind community and showsRead MorePleasantville s Insight Of Reality900 Words   |  4 PagesPleasantville’s Insight of Reality Pleasantville takes place during the 1990s in which the two main characters David and Jennifer get sucked into the 1950s sitcom Pleasantville. The movie has many deep themes however, one major theme was the similarities between the treatment of the â€Å"colored† in Pleasantville and minority groups such as blacks in America during the 50s and 60s. There are two more groups that also had similar treatments to that of the† colored† in Pleasantville and the real world such asRead MorePlatos Allegory of the Cave in Pleasantville Essay1087 Words   |  5 Pagesdirector Gary Ross captured the essence of Plato’s philosophical views in his movie, Pleasantville. The movie is about two siblings, David and Jennifer, who live in completely different high school social scenes. Jennifer is the wild, extroverted teen who is obsessed with partying and boy drama. David, on the other hand, is a social outcast and spends most of his time watching TV, specifically, his fa vorite show, Pleasantville. David idolizes the show because of the perfect town in which everyone isRead MorePleasantville and Back to the Future1781 Words   |  7 Pagesillustrate the concept of change are Pleasantville and Back to the Future. In both of these movies, the main characters – Marty, David, and Jennifer – are sent back into the times of the 1950s and are faced with a world completely different from their own. In Pleasantville, David and Jennifer get stuck in David’s favourite television show, Pleasantville, as the characters Bud and Mary Sue. Jennifer seems to want to stir things up, creating change throughout Pleasantville, causing things to turn to colourRead MorePleasantville And A Clockwork Orange Essay1335 Words   |  6 Pages Pleasantville and A Clockwork orange are both films that have certain things that are abnormal. Pertaining to Pleasantville it begins in black and white and end to be in color because of being exposed of certain things. In a Clockwork Orange that is exposed with violence robbery is highly unusual because it is not something morally right to do. While analyzing both of these movies they both have certain distortions that can be covered that make their own individually, out of ordinary, a tad shockingRead MorePleasantville Racism Paper959 Words   |  4 Pagesmindset, and/or being ignorant of other people’s cultures. In the 1998 movie Pleasantville, it is shown that racism and discrimination towards different people occurs because of sudden changes to an established system and society. In reality, racism is a result of generations of stereotypes and mistreatment of a certain group of people, and is not something that can be resolved as quickly as it is in the movie. The film Pleasantville, directed by Gary Ross, is the story of how two teens from the 1990’sRead MorePleasantville Biblical Refrences Essay1108 Words   |  5 PagesThe movie â€Å"Pleasantville† (Produced and directed by Gary Ross in 1988) is more than just your ordinary film. Pleasantville sends a message within a message. Not only is it a great film, (made popular by New Line Cinema) it contains numerous biblical references. Some of the biblical references in this film may be easier to see and understand than others. But when asked to analyze this film and critique the biblical references you will understand just how many there are. To me the most obviousRead MorePleasantville Essay1690 Words   |  7 PagesPleasantville Essay A lot can happen in sixty years, and America is no exception to that statement. It is arguable that one of the biggest differences regarding America in the 1950s to modern America is culture. The movie â€Å"Pleasantville† reflects much of these cultural differences from 1950s to today in a creative and thoughtful way. It also provides much useful insight into the cultural conflicts America faced throughout the 1950s. The many differences between 1950s culture and modern day culture

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man - 925 Words

In Ralph Ellison’s, Invisible Man, Grandfather’s dream presents a piece of advice that challenges and opens Invisible Man’s eyes to different perspectives. The dream haunts Invisible Man as he often refers to and reflects upon his grandfather’s advice. Invisible Man struggles with its complex and unclear meaning, but it eventually leads him to find his true identity. Through this struggle, Ellison suggests that power and conflicting ideologies can make it difficult to find one’s identity in a racist society. Grandfather’s dream is not only significant to the work as a whole, but the novel revolves around it. Invisible Man thinks about the dream so much it consumes him. The advice relates to Invisible Man and his experiences throughout pivotal moments in his life. Grandfather begins his advice saying, â€Å"Son, after I’m gone I want you to keep up the good fight† (Ellison 16). Invisible Man wonders what kind of fight he is or will be fighting in his life. A significant battle he faces is fitting in with white society. By attending an all black college, he believes he is on the path to success and being accepted by white men, which he seeks to attain more than anything. Invisible Man disregards the advice because he feels he has everything he has ever wanted, and his grandfather is insane for saying such things on his deathbed. Little does he know, grandfather means to keep up the good fight for racial equality and future generations. The good fight is not in fac t good, forShow MoreRelatedRalph Ellison s Invisible Man1268 Words   |  6 PagesRalph Ellison s â€Å"Invisible Man† is an illustration of African American scholarly work managing the racial fight against African Americans in the USA. The fundamental character, in this specific case it is the storyteller, stays anonymous all through the novel which permits him to present his backgrounds with a specific level of separation, yet, in the meantime offering the pursuer a look into his one of a kind view of the occasions that occur all throughout the novel. As the novel unfolds it turnsRead MoreAnalysis Of Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man1190 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Position in Invisible Man In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the author portrays a world in which black men are dominated by a white, racist patriarchy. With this, Ellison draws a connection between both the plight of women and black men—both are oppressed by white males. The author repeatedly portrays women’s suffering from invisibility by continuously erasing their human presence throughout the novel since they only function as devices for men to use. More-so, Ellison depicts how men—includingRead MoreRalph Ellison s Invisible Man1429 Words   |  6 Pageswho incorporate political or social issues into their novels are often doing so in order to create a deeper meaning by allowing these elements to serve as a basis while also allowing these elements to give the characters direction. In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the main social issue that prevails throughout the course of the novel is race in the society. The concept of race as one of the main focuses of this novel in particular provides a basis for the main character, the narrator, for whichRead MoreRalph Ellison s Invisible Man886 Words   |  4 PagesA major aspect of the black power movement in the 20th century was the emergence of civil rights groups such as the black communist party. Most civil rights groups in the North consisted of black and white members. In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, he portrays the corruption concealed in such groups through the narrator’s involvement in the Brotherhood. The narrator was appointed as the spokesman for a black communist coalition in Harlem. His experience in the Brotherhood causes him to be alienatedRead MoreRalph Ellison s Invisible Man1210 Words   |  5 Pagesthis human tendency, Ralph Ellison, through the experiences of his narrator and through the use of rhetorical devices, weaves his argument against conformity and for diversity in his critically acclaimed work, Invisible Man. He asserts that man must retain his own sense o f individuality and embrace the differences of others, as conforming to a certain self-made ideology only exacerbates his desire for self-preservation, a detriment to the progress of humanity. Conformity forces man to gain power forRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prologue Of Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man1367 Words   |  6 PagesIn the prologue of Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the unnamed narrator says that he is invisible, for he is not actually seen—or rather recognized—for his true self but through the imaginations of others’ minds. As surreal as his life under this â€Å"invisibility† and, literally, the ground is, the Invisible Man convinces with vivid details and emphatic diction. But the passage detailing his hallucination seems out of place, as it has far more ambiguous language and moral. However, his hallucinationRead MoreThe Real History in Ralph Ellison ´s Invisible Man Essay1831 Words   |  8 Pagesabout the novel Invisible Man. I chose the novel Invisible Man because it is literally perfect for this assignment. I am fully appreciative of the fact that it is extremely hard for any author to publish a novel that does not sway from the â€Å"real† history being referenced. Also, I do not believe that Ellison necessarily wrote this novel with intentions to include exact characteristics of the past, or in an ahistorical way. However, throughout the text of the novel Invisible Man, there are severalRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance And Its Impact On Ralph Ellison s Book The Invisible Man Essay2165 Words   |  9 Pagesimpact on Ralph Ellison’s book The Invisible Man. This paper will illustrate how the Harlem Renaissance assisted the African-American intellectual community to gain acceptance in mainstream America and prompted the writing of the book The Invisible Man, written by Ralph Ellison. Throughout this paper, I will examine the social context and climate of Ellison’s work. This paper will focus on the experience of a young African American man who claims to be invisible. However, the young man argues thatRead More`` Invisible Man By Ralph Ellison : A Black Man s Search For Identity2068 Words   |  9 Pagesidentity can also be defined as one’s name. Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison is a story about a black man’s search for identity in a racist, 1930s America. The first person narrator of this story is nameless, missing one key part of identity from the beginning; the only identifying trait that we are given is the color of his skin, which says a lot about his social position during this era, but not much about him as an individual person. â€Å"Who the hell am I?† (Ellison 386). This is the question that the narratorRead MoreRevelations Of The Fictional Characters Of Ralph Ellison s Invisible Man1402 Words   |  6 PagesDrew Wiseman Mrs. McElroy AP English 12 September 3, 2012 Revelations of the Protagonist In Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man, the main character goes through a spiritual realization just as Meursault does in Albert Camus’ The Stranger. In the Invisible Man, Dr. Bledsoe leads the protagonist astray to the fabled Harlem of New York City. Once the narrator arrives in Harlem, it becomes apparent that he was sent to Harlem as a punishment and has been permanently expelled from black college. The narrator

The Role of Race in Othello Free Essays

â€Å"Although the plots of Shakespeare’s plays are specific, the motivations of the characters — as well as of Shakespeare himself — have been the source of much debate. Arguments continue over interpretations of Shakespeare’s intentions in part because his plays remain so profoundly relevant. † (www. We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Race in Othello or any similar topic only for you Order Now pbs. org, Teachers’ Guide, Othello : Essay on race, web. ) Othello is the story of a Berber who in the fourteenth century, has reached the top of the pyramid in the Republic of Venice thanks to his value as a valiant general of the army. However, his life ended prematurely and tragically in the darkness of jealousy and crime. Othello is the only one able to defeat the Turks on the Cyprus battlefront. This is why the Doge sent him for this mission and, incidentally, gives him approval to bond with a woman from the nobility of Venice , Desdemona, daughter of Senator Brabantio, despite the reluctance of the latter, which obviously does not this â€Å"Moor† in his family. The drama takes place at the couple’s arrival in Cyprus and victorious of the Turks – without a single fight since it is served by the storm which swept the enemy fleet. Othello becomes the governor of the island and is at the height of his military and personal life since he won the heart and selflessness of Desdemona who even strongly opposed her father to stay with him. From there, it’s a highway to hell that Shakespeare offers us, and we are right to ask the question of why such a tragedy, when Othello had just made an exceptional course and that nothing, could predict such a fall? In the play, the Venetian society claims not to be racist, what is true because it allows Othello to become a governor of Cyprus. But just like our western and modern society, this racism rises under a speech of tolerance and opening. And it re-appears on the occasion of social struggles, of political or economic crises. It is the case in the play on the occasion of the fight between Iago and Cassio. But this racism is also interiorized by Othello. Why does not he speak to Desdemona? Why does not he rely on her? Because he built his life in a violent fight against exclusion, so that he cannot believe in his happiness. His class is printed for ever in the face. Othello is a text on otherness, on the impossibility for a Southerner, a Moor, a Berber from North Africa to find his place in Venice at that time without denying all of the above. But if this denial — and that is the demonstration made by Shakespeare — can last a while, then it turned against its author whose life turns to a tragedy. The play rises the question of the status of the stranger in our human society in general. Similarly, Othello may sound like a denunciation, a text that Shakespeare would have made masked in a classical tragedy that could please his audience. But we can also consider that the work, with its multiple facets exceeded its own author. It seems t that the idea there is probably a reflection on the question of otherness and the need of human societies to be open to the Other, to avoid the risk of dying themselves from the isolation in which they stand, is widespread with regard to this text. The heart of this tragedy is the question of â€Å"acculturation†. To take a place in society, the Stranger or more precisely â€Å"the dominated†, is obliged to begin this process which is to adopt the dominant culture to be recognized in the world of mainstream. The question of the disappearance of the original culture becomes glaring, because without it the â€Å"dominated† loses its soul and so a part of his life. Returning to the text, we can notice first that Othello is often referred to its origins, the color of his skin, his â€Å"strangeness†, in short, non-membership in the Republic of Venice, this irrespectively of the invaluable services he could have render. In the first scene of Act I, Iago, Othello’s â€Å"faithful† servant, who could not bear not to have been appointed by him as lieutenant, is trying to oppose the Senator Brabantio, Desdemona’s father , to the love affair between his master and Desdemona. Iago’s terms would today lead to court prosecution for racism : â€Å"You’ll have your daughter covered with a Barbary horse; You’ll have your nephews neigh to you, you’ll have coursers for cousins, and gennets for germans†. A little further the remarks are no less moderate: â€Å"I am one sir, that comes to tell you your daughter and the moor are making the beast with two backs â€Å". We also learn in this first act, when Othello is obliged to explain the circumstances of his love with Desdemona (â€Å"strange and against nature†), that Brabantio that was linked to him in some â€Å"friendship â€Å"but we understand that it was true as he remained in the place which was his own, without going to compete with the Venetian nobles and hope to enter, for example, in the family. In this situation, the witch trials is already wielded by Brabantio accusing Othello of magic. Othello: â€Å"Her father loved me, he often invited me, he asked me the story of my life †¦ †. This is in sharp contrast to the despair and violence of the father when he learns that his daughter left with Othello. He even make explicit reference to skin color and supposed ugliness of the stranger: Scene 2 of the first act: â€Å"Can a girl so tender, so beautiful would [†¦ ] never ran from the tutelage of her father in a black soot to be like you, to fear, not to delight. . Scene 3 of the first act: â€Å"†¦ become, despite his love of nature [†¦ ] she was afraid to look! â€Å". Othello’s forced denial is complete: he converted to Christianity and blames himself the Turks who represent Muslim revivalism, until his last words which will be discussed further. No word on his Berber origins nor his first religion which is Islam in all likelihood It seems to devote a genuine hatred for the Turks in the name of this total feeling of belonging to the Republic of Venice. He understood that his ascent is the price. It is simply swept away, erased its own and profound identity in its very essence. We can see in the same time as the others always refer to the â€Å"particuliarities† that are his, his â€Å"strangeness,† and then only when it comes to belittle, humiliate and to remove any legitimacy on this earth for which he fought body and soul. His denial is the cause of Othello’s descent into hell, into a kind of belated recognition that he was at the zenith of its glory. The â€Å"homecoming† seems to be inevitable for all of us, especially one who is living an important moment of his life and history. At the peak of his life, the Moor of Venice is undoubtedly aware of his confinement in this gilded citadel – military glory and carnal love. Then he givse up, probably unconsciously, self-destruction and easily falls into the trap of his so called faithful villainous Iago. There is a strong moment in this play, the only one to make a positive reference to the origins of Othello: it is the episode of the handkerchief, a crucial object that comes from his mother when she was on her deathbed. Othello’s mother is quoted there for the first time, as a remnant of that origin killed out of necessity †¦ This hences the importance of the handkerchief Othello and focusing on its loss. The fact that the object has been given to Cassio, Desdemona’s supposed lover, therefore appears quite high. The behavior of Lodovico, the Doge’s sent to Cyprus to recall Othello, is the most emblematic of the shaky status of Othello in this society he wanted to endorse with all his heart: it is as if Othello man considered and respected, was expected at the turn, as if it were enough for him to make any mistakes so that everybody will sound the most negative about him and forget immediately all its virtues. That’s what it feels well in Act 4, Scene One: Lodovico, ironic, after seeing Othello in the grip of jealousy hit Desdemona: â€Å"This would not be believed in Venice, Though I should swear I saw it † . Othello seems to be the subject of a hostile nature, a sort of presumed guilt until he proves he is innocent The tragedy of Othello is that he felt one day that his meteoric success was insignificant because it was really and deeply – socially and culturally — was denied by a block of domination in a society which he lived in and which he has become, paradoxically, one of the banners. Irreversible process, there remained to be a good reason for the man to end the world, and he is guided by hatred Iago who is going to serve him a dish of lies and machinations . Othello then gives up again. Iago does not kill Othello, but gives him the means to destroy himself. After his credit tainted by political and military actions that Venice could not accept, he decides to kill the woman who deeply loved him and to end his own life with these words that clearly show his awareness of the † wrong way â€Å"it has made in his life :† †¦ f one whose hand, like the base Judean, threw the pearl away richer than all his tribe; of one whose subdued eyes, albeit unused to the melting mood, drops tears as fast as the Arabian trees their med’ cinable gum. Set you down this. And say besides that in Aleppo once, where a malignant and turbaned Turk beat a Venetian and traduced the state, I took by th’ throat the circumcised dog and smote him — thus (He stabs himself). † Everything is here, up to the tribe of Othello’s origins and thus he has â€Å"betrayed† †¦ And we might think that â€Å"circumcised dog† is Othello himself. As we said in the beginning, Shakespeare’s work have always been the source of much debate and of many interpretation. In deed, let’s conclude with a quote from the critic Harold Bloom in his book Shakespeare: The Invention of the Human notes, â€Å"We can keep finding the meanings of Shakespeare, but never the meaning. As each generation re-interprets Shakespeare, it’s likely that these issues will continue to challenge, infuriate, and intrigue audiences. How to cite The Role of Race in Othello, Papers

High School Journalism Breaking The Barriers Essay Example For Students

High School Journalism: Breaking The Barriers Essay High School Journalism: Breaking The Barriers Essay Throughout the many trials and tribulations of the adolescent years teenagers try to find many different ways to express themselves and discover who they are. There are different forms of expression including music, art, fashion, and, of course, writing. Whether it is through a personal journal used to express private feelings, or through the high school publications such as the school newspaper or yearbook. These forms of expression give teens an outlet for creativity and a sense of accomplishment. They also teach time management skills such as meeting deadlines, and help develop a work-based environment with other. While these publications remain important to students, school authorities continually challenge them. High school publications are not protected by the first amendment, therefore they are not entitled to free speech. Controversial issues such as homosexuality, teenage pregnancy, and drug issues are forbidden in many high school newspapers because the school officials think it will hurt the schools image, or that it will influence students to make poor decisions. If a student writes about a controversial topic anyway, then it is possible that either their article will not get published, or that the student will be punished for writing dissenting opinions without permission. For example, one high school journalist Mary Margaret Nussbaum came under strong personal attacks from churches and a local family values group after writing a story about the lives of gay teenagers. The family values group took strong action to censor the newspaper by urging the state representative to strengthen not only legislation against first amendment rights in high school publications, but also against homosexuality. While Nussbaum was merely writing the article and did not express any personal opinion in it, she still suffered consequences (McCarthy 3). Another censorship issue came about in Connecticut when a student at Rockville High School, Chris DelVecchio, wrote an editorial stating his opinion on the mayoral candidates. The town committee for the mayor that he spoke against complained and eventually forced the local school board to forbid high school journalists from taking editorial positions on candidates (Featherstone 14). However small these instances may seem, they still pose a larger problem of shaping a new generation of kids that are well informed and should be free to express their opinions, no matter how opposing they may be. Authorities have pressured many high school newspapers so heavily that they have become sort of bulletin boards for positive news. They never explore anything new or exciting, and fail to challenge their readers or authorities in any way (Saltzman 93). High school officials have no problem with their students writing upbeat stores on Homecoming queens or football heroes, but when they step out of the narrow boundaries set for them then the battle begins. Some states have made their public high schools free speech territory on a state level. These states include Arkansas, California, Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, and Massachusetts. These states have not yet been challenged with their decisions. Since the Supreme Court case Hazlewood School District v. Kuhlemeier, which gives a looser interpretation to the previous law stating that officials could limit oppression only when it would disrupt the school functions or invade personal rights (Featherstone 14). In a recent poll, respondents from the Scholastic Journalism Division expressed that they feel the Supreme Court should revise its decision and refrain from stopping any publications at all (Dickson 4). While this is one opinion, many feel differently about the issue. High school journalism is a base form of communication between not only teenagers and their peers, but the administrators as well. If it is taken away it not only breaks down communication internally and externally, but builds barriers as well. Peter Singer EssayWorks Cited Dickson, Tom. Preparing scholastic press advisers for roles after Hazlewood decision. Journalism and Mass Communication. V.51 N4. (Winter 1997): p4. 12pp. EbscoHost. MasterFILE Elite. A19182273. Owens Lib.Maryville, MO. 18 Feb. 2000. http://ebsco.more.net Featherstone, Liza. Free Speech: look whos flunking. Columbia Journalism Review. V. 38 I.2 (July 1999): p14. EbscoHost. MasterFILE Elite. A55292333. Owens Lib, Maryville, MO. 18 Feb. 2000. http://ebsco.more.net McCarthy, Colman. Student journalist hears from religious right after story on gay teens. National Catholic Reporter. V.33 N.30 (May 30, 1997): p3. .

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Thinking about characters of Tybalt, Romeo and Juliet; discuss the contrast in act 1 scene 5 Essay Example

Thinking about characters of Tybalt, Romeo and Juliet; discuss the contrast in act 1 scene 5 Essay In this essay we will be looking at the immense contrast that occurs between: Tybalt and Romeo. The play is called: Romeo and Juliet and was written by: William Shakespeare in 1589. Besides talking about the contrast that exists in Act 1 Scene 5, I will be discussing other topics that connected to this scene. They are: stagecraft, subject and theme, characters and language. As members of the audience, we distinguish that Shakespeare had deliberately made us notice about how these two characters are contrast to each other. In Act 1 Scene 5, Romeo instantly strides into this scene furthermore is very keen to find his love. At this point, Romeo does not know about sweet Juliets existence but is ironically in love with Rosaline. When we meet Juliet for the first time, in a blink of an eye Romeo gazes and glares at her beauty. This is shown when he says: What lady is that which doth enrich the hand of yonder knight, Romeo has just seen Juliet for the first time and already is madly in love with her. The way he speaks shows that he is calm and a passionate loving character. We will write a custom essay sample on Thinking about characters of Tybalt, Romeo and Juliet; discuss the contrast in act 1 scene 5 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Thinking about characters of Tybalt, Romeo and Juliet; discuss the contrast in act 1 scene 5 specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Thinking about characters of Tybalt, Romeo and Juliet; discuss the contrast in act 1 scene 5 specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer On the other hand in an entire contrast, Tybalt enters the scene as a cold blooded character; his presence changes the whole mood and atmosphere of the whole scene on stage. Ironically, just after Romeo has talked about loving and caring feelings towards Juliet also about how beautiful she is. Tybalt has jus entered and in a complete contrast of dialogue, his first words are: This, by his voice, should be a Montague. Fetch me my rapier boy what dares the slave. Shakespeare has intentionally put these two characters language together to make us see that how both characters are staged in this scene. Romeo enters disguised with a mask, almost a hint of mysteriousness in him, whereas Tybalt enters already fuming and full of wrath. The scene starts off uplifting and jovial. The servants are cleaning and preparing for the festivity. Romeo enters in a calm atmosphere, he brings a joyful presence towards the beginning of the scene and the atmosphere stays uplifting. There is lots of music, lots of dancing and very merry imaging in the scene. The thing that strikes most about the scene and the thing that also stands out the most is when you see the characters speaking after one another. We, being the audience, very quickly hear Romeos voice and then hear Tybalts voice straight after but they speak about different things. Romeo talks about love, this is shown when he says worlds such as: bright and enrich. These are positive images portraying light and soft images. As members of the audience, we can see that Romeo is eager to love whereas Tybalt is eager to hate. In a gigantic contrast Tybalt talks about killing. This is shown when he says quote words such as: rapier and slave. Tybalt is eager to kill. Romeo speaks soft and calm while Tybalts voice is full of anger and rage; he speaks in a rather rude manner. Rapier: this is a key word in this scene because we can see how Tybalt speaks and how language is portrayed in this scene. Tybalt is very determined to fight Romeo even though he has hardly known him. The audience therefore can see how eager he is to slay innocent Romeo as the innocent and Tybalt as the villain. To call Romeo a villain is very ironic because, in actual fact Tybalt is the villain as he is eager to kill Romeo and to call him a villain is clearly absurd. Also, bright is another keyword in this scene because we can see how Romeo speaks: calmer, loving and speaks in a complete contrast to Tybalt. Romeo speaks metaphorically here; almost in a sonnet form. This is shown when he says: Have not saints lips. And holy palmers to, Romeo is talking about light, whereas Tybalt talks in a dark presence and changes the whole atmosphere and causes a mass conflict and friction between the characters. Shakespeare has used a large amount contrast and irony because, he jumps from love to hate all the time and this is shown when Romeo Tybalts lines are deliberately put together. In doing this, Shakespeare had let the audience know about the characters feelings emotions towards to each other, whilst Romeo wants to love, but in a complete contrast Tybalt wants to hate. We could imagine this on stage, where Romeo could have white light shining down at him and calm music being played in the background, which creates a good impression on the audience. Tybalt can stand with a cigar in his hand and a sword in the other one. He could have dark light shining on him and he can have fast, depressing music in the background. From this essay we can distinguish that there is a huge contrast between these two characters. Shakespeare purposely put certain lines together, to make us members of the audience acknowledge about the characters. Doing this we can see that Romeo is: calm, loving and passionate, whereas Tybalt is angry, impatient, egotistic and selfish. Revenge, hatred and rage is clearly shown from Tybalt and then love and peace from Romeo. In this essay we talked about stagecraft, subject and theme, characters, language, irony and of course contrast. We can also see the characters motivation that may lead to unexpected events that occur in up coming scenes. The scene started off jovial and uplifting but, as the scene gradually continued, we unpacked Tybalt and Romeo to see how we can perceive them now. As members of the audience, we can acknowledge that there is a huge contrast between the both characters. From this essay I feel that Shakespeare has deliberately put these two lines together to make us see the huge contrast that exists from the scene, and how the other topics that I talked about integrated in to this essay. Thinking back to the question I was asked to talk about: Thinking about characters of Tybalt, Romeo and Juliet; discuss the contrast in act 1 scene 5. I feel I have definitely discussed the question.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

Flappy Bird Bad For You Essay

Flappy Bird Bad For You Essay Flappy Bird Bad For You? Essay Is Flappy Bird A Bad Game There’s no denying that Flappy Bird was a huge success, being one of the most popular mobile app ever created. But even with Dong Nguyen (developer) earning on average $50,000 per day, he has shocked fans by removing it permanently from the app store because it was ‘’harmful’’. Flappy bird is a pretty simple game where the player has to guide a bird through a set of green pipes, but it is notorious for its difficulty and addictiveness. There are many negative perspectives about this game, especially with the graphics. Players feel that Flappy Bird is everything but original. With the pixel graphics and green pipes, reviews say that â€Å"Everything in that game is stolen by Super Mario’’ and â€Å"It is poorly made seeing as it uses Nintendo assets rather than its own’’. Another complaint and the source of hate for this game is its addictiveness. This simple game play with only one button gives a deceiving appearance of an easy game. But as the difficulty increases as you go on, it gives you a feeling that it is possible to master this, feeding into an addictive personality. An example of this from a comment from a player ‘’Because it looks so simple and easy that I feel that I can beat anyone, after a few game plays, its becomes a big challenge, my challenge, my addiction, my goal’’. Players become very absorbed with the game and irritated when they lose, they need to retry over and over again. The addictiveness has resulted in Nguyen deleting the game tweeting ‘’I can’t take this anymore’’ and ‘It happened to become an addictive product, I think it has become a problem, to solve that problem, its best to take down Flappy Bird’’. Although there are bad reviews there are also positive perspectives about this game, Flappy Bird is addicting but it challenges people and points are completely based on

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

How to Write a Book Proposal a Master Guide (with Template)

How to Write a Book Proposal a Master Guide (with Template) The Complete Guide to Writing a Book Proposal Last updated: 08/15/2018Have you got a nonfiction book idea and dream of securing a million-dollar deal - all before writing the book itself?Well, we’ve got two words for that: book proposal. In the nonfiction world, publishers will ask an author to submit this vital document (and not the entire book). However, if you want it to emerge unscathed from the slush pile, your proposal must be clear, thoroughly researched, and ironclad.To sculpt your proposal into its best self, we've recruited the aid of the top developmental editors on our marketplace -    and provided a book proposal template for you.Now, this guide and the book proposal template complement one another, so you’ve got two ways to go about this. If you’d like to refer back to the template as you read this guide, you can go ahead and download it in the Book Proposal Template section.Or, if you've already written your proposal and want to know how to submit it, check out this three-step guide.And, be fore you get too far, it's also worth knowing that writing a book proposal is not the same as a query letter - which is what you would write to attract a literary agent's attention.What is a book proposal?The book proposal is a 15-50 (or so) page manuscript that a writer uses to pitch a nonfiction book to publishers. Though it’s written in place of an actual book, it should build a complete argument for the book idea. Chiefly, a good proposal will cover:what the book is about,why you're the perfect person to write this book,who will buy the book, andhow you are going to convey the message.If you successfully execute this, the sum of the proposal’s parts will convince a publisher to invest in you and your goal: a published book.Here’s another way to think about it. You’re convinced that your book idea is a diamond in the rough, right? Well, you’ve first got to refine it to the point that its cut catches the eye of even the most cynical publisher. N ow, the book proposal is going to be the dais on which you display your diamond so that it glows. Everything you wanted to know (but never asked) about book proposals #PubTips What must a book proposal show a publisher?Publishers read thousands of proposals a week. (We say this without exaggeration.) They’re forgoing tea parties to read your proposal. That means that they want to see the potential in your book - and that they will be wondering one thing more than anything else. Can this book make us money? Already written a book proposal that you now want to perfect? Consider working with a professional developmental editor to make every component of your book proposal airtight and cogent. They charge between $500 and $2,000.Not started writing your book proposal yet? Consider taking on an experienced ghostwriter to write the whole proposal for you. They charge between $2,000 and $20,000."Proposals can range anywhere from a few thousand dollars up to $20,000. It all depends on the amount of idea developing and writing that's needed." - Stacy Ennis, GhostwriterPublishing professionals possess decades of experience reading, editing, and re-tuning book proposals. There’s no real replacement for their insight and training. It’s a worthwhile investment, especially for anyone who wants to hear those magic words, â€Å"Let’s get you on a book deal.†What's your experience writing proposals been like? Do you have any additional questions about the book proposal temp late? Leave your thoughts in the comments below!Huge thanks to editors  Jeff Shreve, Geoffrey Stone, Patrick Price, Jennifer Barclay, Fran Lebowitz, Elizabeth Evans, Laura Yorke, Katharine Sands, and Jaimee Garbacik as well as  ghostwriters Andrew Crofts  and Stacy Ennis for their input and suggestions!

Monday, February 17, 2020

Starbucks Master Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4500 words

Starbucks Master - Case Study Example 2002). Since inception, Starbucks has also been able to institute a new philosophy of paying higher prices for high quality coffee. The company believes that the high prices it pays for coffee will enable Starbucks to be "a potential force for positive reform in every part of the coffee supply chain." Orin Smith, Former President and CEO, Starbucks Corporation This report would aim to analyse the Starbucks Case Study from the point of view of two modules, namely Business Strategy and Organisational Identity. Both of these modules will be discussed separately and then they will be integrated to give a complete picture and analysis of the Starbucks case. This report will also discuss Starbucks' competitive advantage, its corporate social responsibility, and global growth. A further study of Starbucks value chain, and the company's supply chain and management will be analysed to show the organisation's strengths and its strategy. In the second module of organisational identity, the Starbucks core identity will be identified and analysed, along with the society and the individuals involved with the organisation, and the targeted market. Furthermore, this paper will analyse Starbucks impressions management and its adaptive stability/instability, so as to discern the true picture behind the profitable organisation. COMPANY OVERVIEW Starbucks was founded in 1971 by Gordon Bowker, Jerry Baldwin and Zev Siegel. The trio opened up a store in Seattle and named it Starbucks Coffee, Tea, and Spice, in honour of Starbuck, the coffee-loving first mate in Herman Melville's Moby Dick. The company's logo is a mermaid with two tails, with the store's name around it. The company began to be profitable every year, and by the early 1980s, there were four Starbucks stores in the Seattle area alone. However, the roles of the founders of the company went through some major changes, and Jerry Baldwin took over the daily management of the company, while Gordon Bowker remained involved as owner, though he devoted most of his time to other business ventures, and Zev Siegel left the company.As stated on the company's website, the Starbucks' vision is to "establish Starbucks as the most recognized and respected brand in the world." (www.starbucks.com). Starbucks corporation offers products like pastries, specialty coffees, cold blende d beverages, coffee beans, tea and coffee related products. Starbucks first opened a location in Seattle, in 1971, and three decades later, the company had more than 3,300 locations, and is still on the increase. MissionStarbucks' mission is to "establish Starbucks as the premier provider of the finest coffee in the world, while maintaining uncompromising principles as the company continues to grow." (www.starbucks.com) this mission statement, and the positive effects that the company has brought to bear in its operating communities has ensured continued customer loyalty for the company. In 1982, Howard Schultz was recruited into the company.

Monday, February 3, 2020

Ethics and the Criminal Justice Profession Essay

Ethics and the Criminal Justice Profession - Essay Example In common ethical issues arising in the society, the criminal justice decides whether such act(s) could be ethically defended or not through the study of ethics. A case of ethical issue is shoplifting for the welfare of everybody in the family. In the utilitarian viewpoint of ethics, the above act could be defended provided that it is done because of providing the welfare of other individuals. Although the case is providing the necessaries for the family, such could still be considered utilitarian. In â€Å"retributive justice,† if an individual does an act of misconduct without any beneficial purpose, it is a manifestation of â€Å"imprudence,† but if it is done for a constructive purpose, it is justifiable (Hall, Dennis, and Chipman 348). In every act of an individual there really is a corresponding verdict. Yet, in cases concerning ethical judgments, more value of ethical justification is given to those acts which are done for beneficial purposes. Yet, it should also not be forgotten that in deciding over ethical issues, the rule of law and justice should always take its dominion. Furthermore, the ethical issues which are given greater ethical defenses could also be subjects to further justifications and scrutiny for an â€Å"other† party is also

Sunday, January 26, 2020

The mysteries of the subconscious mind

The mysteries of the subconscious mind Because your subconscious mind is difficult to access directly though your conscious mind, its difficult to know for certain whats going on in the deepest recesses of your psyche. Sometimes, though, the subconscious speaks up and makes a brief appearance in your conscious awareness. Once you learn to notice these intrusions of the subconscious, you can use this information to help you make decisions in your conscious mind. Did I say that? Have you ever meant to say one thing, but then said something else entirely? When you call someone by the wrong name, for instance, is that just a mistake, or is it actually a call from your subconscious mind? Many dub these errors in speech and writing Freudian slips as Sigmund Freud used them to gain insight into information he believed his patient was repressing. Consider that your accidents may actually be a moment of insight into your most concealed, conflicting desires. Write the incident down next time it happens and give some thought to what it might mean. Have a hunch? Sometimes you get a gut feeling about a person or situation. Maybe you think youre applying for the job youve always wanted, but once its offered to you, you sense that somethings not right about the situation. Some believe this intuition comes from your subconscious mind, which is a storehouse of valuable information, not all of which your conscious mind has access to. Learning to quiet your mind and trust your intuition is one of ways you can gain a deeper connection to your subconscious wisdom. Subliminal messages These are considered any information you absorb below a certain level of conscious awareness. While researchers differ in their opinions about the effectiveness of subliminal messages, many studies indicate that there are potential benefits to incorporating information into your subconscious minds. For instance, some studies have shown that exposing patients to anti-smoking subliminal messages during elective surgery have helped a good number of patients reduce or quit their smoking habits by the one-month post-surgical appointment. By introducing the appropriate subliminal messages, the powerful subconscious mind can influence the conscious mind to respond positively. Tapping Into Your Subconscious Now that youre somewhat aware of what your subconscious is potentially capable of as well as what its currently preoccupied with, read about some techniques that are designed to access that valuable part of your brain. Dream interpretation A number of famous pioneers in psychology had hypotheses about what dreams mean. Freud believed that dreams are disconnected from conscious reality, and that they are indicators your deepest subconscious wishes and desires. He distinguished two levels of dreams: the manifest level, which is the action in the dream, and the latent level, which is borne out in the symbolic elements. He found the symbolic elements the most informative about the workings of the subconscious, and thats what the technique below should help to access. Carl Jung also studied dreams. There are many different techniques you can use to interpret your own dreams and illuminate your deepest motives and desires, but the next time you have a troubling or confusing dream, try Jungs direct association technique: 1. In the center of a large, blank sheet of paper, write down the most compelling image or element in your dream. Maybe its a body of water or an animal. 2. Write down the first word or phrase that comes to mind when you think of that aspect of your dream. 3. Continue writing down the words or phrases you associate with that image. For example, if the central element you started with was the sun, and the first word you thought of was bright, the second word or phrase you write down should also be associated with the sun. 4. Do this process as quickly as possible, without stopping to think or consider too much. The more conscious thinking you do, the less likely youll be able to access your subconscious associations during this exercise. 5. Once youve run out of associations, review the words youve written down, and consider how these might connect with what you already know about the circumstances in your life in your conscious mind. Self-hypnosis Hypnosis is a deep state of mental relaxation that allows you greater access to your subconscious mind. Early on, before Freud became more focused on free association, he used this technique with his patients to uncover their unconscious issues and desires. You can hypnotize yourself using a number of techniques, but first try the following simple steps: 1. Sit in a quiet place where you wont be disturbed. 2. Close your eyes and inhale and exhale ten times, slowly and deeply. 3. Tell yourself the following, filling in the blanks for yourself: Im going into this trance to help my subconscious mind _________. (For example, believe Im a good person, just the way I am.) 4. Count backwards from 20. When you reach 1, look around inside your mind and see who is there and what you see. Allow your mind to flow freely. 5. When youre ready to come back into your conscious mind, start counting up from 1. When you reach 20, take a deep breath, open your eyes, and examine what youve discovered in your conscious mind. Freewriting Freud used the technique of free association with his patients. By having them speak freely about whatever happened to come into their minds, regardless of whether it seemed related to anything significant, Freud believed he could uncover their underlying problems and their subconscious conflicts. You can simulate your own version of this technique through the process of freewriting: 1. Sit down with a notebook and a pen or pencil. 2. Choose a topic that you want to know more about (perhaps the realm of life that youre struggling with the most). 3. Set a timer for fifteen minutes. 4. Once the timer starts, write continuously for the entire time. Do not stop to think. Dont worry about punctuation or grammar or sense. Just keep your pen moving and write everything and anything that comes to mind. 5. Once the timer goes off, sit back and read what youve just written. Does the content seem to focus on anything in particular? Are there interesting repetitions? What is the tone of adjectives youve used? 6. Now consider whats going on in your life.

Saturday, January 18, 2020

A Worn Path is a touching story of will power

The relevant story of love and perseverance transcends a deeper message relating to the welfare of Negro (after the Civil War). Rather than using direct criticism, the writer reveals the indifference by employing symbolism in a story of faith.The character name Phoenix Jackson, echoes not only â€Å"death and rebirth† by the first name, but also a historical figure of popular democracy in 1830s—Andrew Jackson. Readers will be confronted with questions: â€Å"Who is this old, nearly blind Negro? Will the writer reveal a great past? Will she die in the end in a pitiful manner?Why is she engaging herself in a tedious travel?   As the story goes, and as the answers are revealed, rationalizations that may persuade readers that â€Å"racism is bad†, seem to be sugar-coated. The plot mainly illustrates a grandmother’s love towards her grandson, which is a universal feeling, whatever race you belong. This observation is parallel to what critics say of Weltyâ₠¬â„¢s style.John R. Cooley says that it â€Å"fails to develop her racial portraits with sufficient sensitivity or depth,† (EuWN 11-13)   and Nancy K. Butterworth adds that such â€Å"polemical demythologizings conflict with Welty's persistent refusal to use fiction as a platform, particularly for political or sociological issues, as well as her downplaying and even disavowal of racial implications in her stories.† Nevertheless, the story may at least give the impression that Negroes are human beings with the same aspiration of a better society for the future generation.The story exemplified the unaddressed needs of Negroes after the Civil War. Old Phoenix who lives in Old Natchez Trace of Mississippi, where neglect, not to mention discrimination is still lingering even after slavery was put to an end. Southern whites during that time adopt â€Å"Black Codes†, which regulate the rights of the newly-freedmen. The code situates Blacks with a subordinate position in the society.The character Phoenix, though seemingly harmless because of old age, is not spared form these treatment of neglect and inferiority. Christian symbolism is also apparent in the narrative. For example, the fact that the story is set during the Christmas season has led some critics to associate Phoenix's journey with that of a religious pilgrimage. (Gale Research,1998).The untied shoelace at the beginning, which is later tied by a perfumed lady carrying gift boxes, symbolizes how little the well-to-do help the Negroes, but how that little help soothes the situation.This further show that Negroes know that what is given and what they will continually ask for is a deserved one, â€Å"Thank you missy, I doesn’t mind asking†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Welty 147). The author also illustrates how discrimination is not totally intentional, but that it is deeply rooted in the culture.The woods represent the life Negroes are facing. The author inspires the readers through Phoenix, th at though she seems inapt, she pursues her goal. She relies on her knowledge about the terrain. This provides the irony that the former slaves, who knew better than their white masters about the work and the place, do not get their proper due. Phoenix, even if almost blind, know the place so well, she could â€Å"own† it.As she walks slowly, she warns the animals, â€Å"Keep out from under these feet†¦ I got a long way† (142). The marble cake in a plate represents how the offer of Southern consolidation is just ‘a piece of cake’, when she replies, â€Å"that would be acceptable†. But then it appears be a rhetorical offer, â€Å"when she went to take it there was just her own hand in the air† (143). Indeed, the struggle to achieve human rights took a long while; discrimination persists even after the millennium.The encounter with the white hunter shows an unfruitful play with the young man, â€Å"I know you old colored people! Wouldnâ₠¬â„¢t miss going to town to see Santa Claus† (144). It also shows how Phoenix used the hunter’s boastfulness â€Å"Watch me get rid of that cur† (146), to get what she wants—the nickel. This is a representation of how Whites try to frighten the Blacks away from their struggles, â€Å"and then he laughed and lifted his gun and pointed it at Phoenix.† (146)When Phoenix finally arrived at he doctor’s place, she stood watching â€Å"the document that had been stamped with the gold seal and framed in the gold frame, which matched the dream that was hung up in her head†(147). Later she directly clears the Negroes anticipation to avail other rights as good education, â€Å"I never did go to school, I was too old at the Surrender.† (148.)Then, Welty reminds the reader that no matter how the trip took so long, the Negroes must not forget the reason of their struggle. Phoenix’ grandson will â€Å"hold his mouth open like a little bird,†(148) meaning that she will teach him to be a strong â€Å"Phoenix†.He will benefit from all the hardships, â€Å"I remember so plain now. I not going to forget him again, no, the whole enduring time. I could tell him from all the others in creation (148). She then sets off to buy him a paper windmill, â€Å"He going to find it hard to believe there is such a thing in the world† (149). The windmill seems to be a symbolism of the travel Don Quixote.Most Welty’s stories are placed in small communities of her native state, Mississippi, and carry the intimacy and intensity of narrow-range observation.Marian Hauser further observes that many of her stories â€Å"are dark, weird and often unspeakably sad in mood, yet there is no trace of personal frustration in them, neither harshness nor sentimental resignation; but an alert, constant awareness of life as a whole, and that profound, intuitive understanding of life which enables the artist to accept itâ € (6).. In portraying the old Negro woman who travels miles to bring a Christmas toy to her sick grandchild, Eudora Welty writes with warmth that holds no searing quality. (Feld 11-12). Of all her stories, A Worn Path comes closest to holding warmth and kindness. It is considered to be one of Welty's most frequently studied works of short fiction.WORK CITED:Gale Research. â€Å"A Worn Path by Welty, Eudora.† 835 Penobscot Building Detroit. 1998.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   .Lewis, Thomas. â€Å"Textual Variants in `A Worn Path'†. Eudora Welty Newsletter (EuNW).  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Vol. 16 Winter 1992:11-13.Marianne Hauser. â€Å"‘A Curtain of Green’ and Other New Works of Fiction.† New York Times Book Review, November 16, 1941, p.  6. Welty, Eudora. The Collected Stories of Eudora Welty. New York: Harcourt, 1980.Rose Feld. New Yor k Herald Tribune Books, November 16, 1941, pp.  10, 12.